Monday, April 6, 2020

The Phantom Menace - The first episode of Star Wars.




Title: Star Wars Episode I – The Phantom Menace.
US Release:
Directed by George Lucas
Written by George Lucas
Distributed by 20th Century Fox.
Cast:
Liam Neeson – Qui-Gon Jinn
Ewan McGregor – Obi Wan Kenobi
Natalie Portman – Queen Padme Amidala
Jake Lloyd - Anakin Skywalker
Ian McDiarmid – Senator Palpatine/Darth Sidious
Ray Park – Darth Maul
Anthony Daniels – C-3PO
Kenny Baker – R2-D2
Terence Stamp – Supreme Chancellor Valorum
Samuel L Jackson – Mace Windu
Ahmed Best – Jar-Jar Binks


The Skinny:
                ---Who doesn’t remember this movie?  The most anticipated movie of all time (and probably still holds that record). ---
                The prequel introduces a new plot: the greedy Trade Federation is over taxing trade routes throughout the galaxy, and the sovereign but remote planet of Naboo disputes the Trade Federation’s reasons for the high taxation.  In response the Trade Federation setups a blockade, cutting the Naboo off from all trade of goods and necessities.   The Imperial Senate is locked in debate about the validity of the Trade Federations actions, while the Supreme Chancellor Velorum (Stamp) secretly dispatches two Jedi Knights, Qui-Gon Jinn (Neeson) and his padawan Obi Wan Kenobi (McGreggor) in hopes of resolving the conflict peacefully and quickly.
                Once aboard, the Viceroy in charge of the blockade panics when he’s informed Jedi are aboard his ship, and informs Darth Sidious (McDiarmid), the true brains behind the over taxation and blockade.  Sidious, annoyed by this action, orders the Viceroy to accelerate their plans and begin (illegally) invading the planet, and that the Jedi be killed at once.  The Jedi sense the treachery and dispatch the droid detail sent to eliminate them with ease and agility.  They then stow away a droid drop ship to escape to Naboo and find Queen Amidala (Portman) before the droid army can kidnap her and blackmail her into validating their invasion through threating of the lives of her people.
                On their way they stumble across a clumsy Gungan, Jar-Jar Binks (Best) a native of Naboo, who leads them to the underwater Gungan City.   The Jedi are given transportation under water so they avoid the droid army while venturing to the Palace of Theed, the Queen residence.  Jar-Jar accompanies them as their guide, thanks to Qui-Gon’s negotiating and to avoid punishment for his clumsiness.
                The Jedi arrive, after surviving attacks from underwater creatures along their journey, and rescue the Queen and her entourage from their droid captors.  Qui-Gon, sensing there is more to the invasion than political gain, convinces the queen to accompany him to Coruscant, the city planet that is home to the Imperial Senate, as well as the Jedi Council.
                Running the blockade in a lone ship proves to be no easy task, but this is when R2-D2 (Baker) makes his official entry into the Star Wars epic in heroic fashion, repairing critical systems that allow the ship to slip past the blockade and into hyperspace before they can be pursued.
                Upon hearing that the Queen has escaped, Darth Sidious is displeased.  He exercises his control over the Viceroy and sends in his apprentice Darth Maul (Park) to find the Queen and her Jedi companions.  Now the Viceroy is scared, as he has no more control over the situation and two Sith to deal with.
                The Jedi and company have to land on a nearby planet of Tatooine to repair their ship.  Without replacement parts, Qui-Gon finds the parts in the nearest settlement of Mos Espa but doesn’t have the money to pay for them.  Enter one Anakin Skywalker (Lloyd) the human slave boy of the shop and also amateur pod-racer.  He convinces Qui-Gon to sponsor him in a major race the following day, which will win him the money to pay for the replacement parts.  Qui-Gon agrees, but senses there is something more to the boy, thinking he may be “The Chosen one” from a Jedi prophesy long ago.  Qui-Gon becomes more aware of his novice abilities to use the force to foresee events which allow him to win the pod-race and the money to secure the needed parts.
                Qui-Gon brings Anakin back to the ship after the parts have been installed, only to be attacked by Darth Maul, who tracked them to Tatooine.  Qui-Gon holds his own and escapes aboard the ship.
                Now aware that the Sith, long thought extinct by the Jedi, have returned and have a hand in the events unfolding on Naboo.  The group arrive on Coruscant, and the Queen and party quickly make way to the Imperial Senate to plead their case.  Qui-Gon requests an immediate meeting of the Jedi Council to discuss what to do with Anakin. 
                The situation grows grim when Queen Amidala is forced to make a motion to dismiss Chancellor Velorum, their strongest ally, to bring about a swifter solution to the plight of the Naboo.  Also, Anakin passes his tests given to him by the Jedi Council, but Yoda and Mace Windu (Jackson) do not agree to train him.  Qui-Gon objects, and states he will train Anakin.  He states Obi-Wan is ready to be tested to become a full-fledged Jedi Knight, freeing up Qui-Gon to take on another padawan.   The Jedi Council avoids the matter by ordering the duo back to Naboo with the Queen to expel the Droid army and flush out Darth Maul in hopes of exposing the Sith and their plans behind the invasion. 



On the Surface:
The beginning of the Star Wars saga, the first prequel to answer all the questions even the lukewarm Star Wars fan had been dying for since “I am your father”.  Even those of us who grew up on the home videos, and watched them more than what was deemed healthy by the NTSC.  The Special Editions (which I still like) only made the fanbase more impatient for the prequel to be announced so we could finally get answers that would end all doubt about Darth Vader’s origins, why Anakin became so dark and heartless, and how Luke and Leia entered the picture.  Of course, this was only the setup to answering those questions but the anticipation was high none the less.
After all the glitz and glamour died down, the film wasn’t well received by critics.  Many calling it a billion-dollar popcorn flick or a showcase in CGI, with little character development and even less substance.  The bandwagon fans denounced the film almost as quickly as they had lined up to view it.   Fans and critics did not like how C-3PO was shoe horned into the film.  Most of all, people did not like Jar-Jar Binks.  Ahmed Best definitely played the part, but the character was not a good fit for the film and his role as the goofy comic relief just came off as annoying.  Jar-Jar is one of the few characters in film history that reached celebrity character status for being a notoriously hated character.  Lifelong fans didn’t like him and the younger fans (whom he was more geared towards) got bored with him almost immediately. 
The ending sequence, even though anchored with a specular 3-way light sabre battle between the Jedi and Darth Maul, did not deliver for the audience, and many fans left the theater feeling either exciting but not knowing why or disappointed and wondering if they saw an actual Star Wars film. 
Years later, it seems the truly faithful fanbase stood by the film and truly appreciated it after it was forgotten as a fad.

Production wise:
After the success of the original trilogy, George Lucas considered doing prequels, but wanted to take a break for a while and work on other projects (these being the Indiana Jones films, Willow, etc.).  Lucas had created the VFX studio “Industrial Light and Magic” (ILM) in 1975 in preparation for the VFX work he was planning for the first Star Wars film (later retitled “A New Hope”).  ILM would soon become the unquestionable leader in visual effects for film: pioneering miniature effects, compositing techniques, and would even develop the first pipeline for using Computer Generated Imagery (CGI). 
ILM forged their place in the VFX industry with CGI work in Star Trek II: The Wrath of Khan (the genesis planet), but would become solidified in film and VFX history with their CGI renderings of the T-100 in Terminator 2: Judgment Day.  ILM furthered their CGI mastery with the iconic film “Jurassic Park” and its sequel “The Lost World.”
Lucas would revisit his Star Wars creation soon after and began developing the prequel trilogy.  He would release the special editions of the original trilogy with additional scenes, updated coloring and sound-dubbing effects, but most of all, updating all the space battles, lazer and Light Sabre effects with CGI.  This proved fruitful and the fanbase grew bigger because of it.  Lucas began work on Episode I (titled Phantom Menace) soon after.
A massive budget was secured, top VFX talent was hired, and Lucas once again would direct his creation.  20th Century Fox agreed to distribute the film, knowing success was pretty much guaranteed.  Production was super-secret, even rumors that production crew and ILM staff were searched at the beginning and end of every day were circulating among fans.  One ILM staffer was rumored to have been fired on the spot after he allegedly had tried to leak concept art to a fan publication.   Post Production took the longest, compositing in CGI elements and characters, and rendering the scenes done entirely in CGI.  Iconic film composer John Williams returned to score the film, and Lucas would even test a prototype camera developed by Sony to shoot entirely in digital.  This would become what is now High-Definition.


                                 

Why I like the film:
                I can understand how critics and uninitiated Star Wars fans could write this film off as a disappointment.  It did have the makings of a summer popcorn flick and most likely was nothing close to what many fans had thought the prequel would be or should be, especially the older fans who saw the original release in 1977.  I personally was open minded about it, eager to see how this story would start out.
                The pod race sequence was supposed to be the big selling point of the film, but it was a very different concept and felt different compared to the sequences of the original trilogy.  I still liked it as it was very creative, and its fast pacing, along with John Williams always top-notch music, was the intense sequence needed for the near halfway point of the film
                But the one element that made the film for me and gets overlooked by pretty much everyone else, was Darth Maul.  Seeing his dual bladed light sabre in the trailer blew my 14-year-old mind.  His face painting made him mysterious, and when he moved acrobatically across the screen, I was thrilled.  I wanted to watch the film again just to watch Darth Maul.   Ray Park definitely could’ve had a more expansive career and reach martial arts movie star status on par with Bruce Lee, Jackie Chan, and Jean Claude Van-Damme. 
                I loved the CGI and feel it showed the Star Wars universe during its height.  The retro look of the Naboo fighters, the blasters and their shiny appearance showed a thriving society contrasting the dark and gritty look of the original trilogy.   Each of the pod racers had their own unique look, and the engine sounds, made by sound engineers and foley artists, solidified each pods identity making it easier to tell who was racing by you on the screen. 
I still prefer the original cut of the film and even went to a used DVD store just to buy it, as I do prefer puppet Yoda to CGI Yoda that is now in all re-releases and Blu-ray versions of this film.  CGI Yoda does have his place in Episodes 2 and 3, but puppet Yoda fits better in this film in my opinion.
At 14 years old and even now, I think this film was a great way to start the iconic space opera that is Star Wars.  Many will debate for years if it was the right way, but I think that’s wasted time and to accept that this film exists and let it have it place in the Star Wars mythos.
               
               



The film is rated PG, mainly because the only parental guidance needed is just to tell any kids watching it to watch the original trilogy for back story.   Some may say the battle sequences might be too intense for kids, but I’m pretty sure kids, especially boys, love intense Sci-Fi and would want to watch it over and over again.  I did!

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