Thursday, April 30, 2020

Quick and the Dead – Sam Raimi goes west




Title: Quick and the Dead
US Release: 2/10/1995
Directed by Sam Raimi
Written by Simon Moore (unaccredited rewrites by Joss Whedon)
Distributed by TriStar Pictures

Cast:
Sharon Stone – Ellen “The Lady”
Gene Hackman – John Harod
Russell Crow – Cort
Leonardo DiCaprio – Fee Harod “The Kid”
Keith David – Sgt. Clay Cantrell “The Shootist”
Lance Henriksen – Ace Hanlon
Gary Sinise – Marshall
Roberts Blossom – The Doc
Pat Hingle - Horace

The Skinny:
                The Lady, later revealed as Ellen (Stone) arrives in a remote town somewhere in the Arizona desert, named “Redemption”.  The town seems almost deserted, and the townsfolk afraid to come out of their homes.  But the Lady is no stranger to danger: taking no guff from the saloon owner Horace (Hingle) when he mistakes her for a prostitute, rebuffs a recently escaped convict with ease, and keeps everyone else at arms-length.  She learns from the blind shoe-shine boy that the town mayor, John Harod (Hackman), is merciless, taking protection money from the poor townsfolk under threat of death.  He organizes a quick draw competition for “entertainment” for the town, and many gunfighters arrive in the town to show off their skills and for chest of cash.
                It’s revealed that Ellen has history with Harod from her childhood, though he doesn’t recognize her as an adult.  She shows her skills with a six shooter when she rescues a priest, Cort (Crowe, in his first American film role) from being hanged in the saloon, but seems terrified of shooting Harod, even when he strays away from his body guards and (later in the film) has him completely defenseless in his own home with a gun aimed at him under the table, but cannot bring herself to pull the trigger. 
Cort is revealed to be an old friend of Harod’s, and rode with his gang: robbing and killing without care.  Cort changed his ways however when Harod forced him to kill a Mexican priest, after the priest had cared for them and nursed them back to health.  Out of guilt, Cort forsook the outlaw life and committed to the priesthood.  Harod doesn’t believe he will ever change, and has always wanted to see if he could out draw Cort, who himself is a naturally fast draw.
                First round of the quick draw commences, with the winner declared after his opponent can no longer fire his gun, but is still alive.  Cort, even with a rusted old pistol, still draws faster than lighting, eliminating his opponent.  He even advises Ellen on how to draw faster, gaining the necessary split second to out draw her opponent and move onto the next round.    Harod’s illegitimate son, Fee “the Kid” (DiCaprio), gunsmith of the town, is also a quick draw, eliminating a Swedish quick draw champion, though Harod dismisses him as lucky. 
                Harod, paranoid and arrogant, challenges Ace Hanlon (Henriksen) to a duel, whom he suspects the townsfolk paid to kill him.  Harod outdraws Ace, mercilessly crippling both his hands with ease.  In a sadistic show of his power over the town, he degrades Ace as he forces him to dance in full view of the town by shooting at his feet, before fatally shooting him.  The town quickly strips Ace’s dead body down to his long johns.
                Ellen, progressing through the rounds of quick draw, still cannot bring herself to kill.  Even when she wounds an old man, Eugene Dredd (Kevin Conway) for sexually assaulting a young girl, and has him at her mercy.  Cowardly pleading for his life on the ground, she still cannot kill and walks away into the saloon.  Horace, father of the little girl who was assaulted, and himself unable to kill even he had the chance, pours her a drink on the house.  Eugene, still alive and seeking revenge, stumbles into the saloon and nearly misses Ellen.  Out of sheer reaction, she draws and shoots him dead, moving onto the next round. 
                Harod, after discovering the gun fighter who was hired to kill him, Sgt. Cantrell (David) declares the remaining round of the quick draw will be to the death, and makes an example out of Sgt. Cantrell in front of the town.  In a fit of rage, he berates the town for not submitting to his authority, and brutally shoots Sgt. Cantrell through the head.  Ellen, shaken from her first killing, cannot go on with the competition, and thinks of leaving, despite the pleads from Cort, and the apparent broken spirit of the townsfolk.   Harod, now free to test his mettle against Cort, declares the town closed, with anyone caught leaving to be shot on sight.
                 



On the Surface:
                I would have to say this is as close to an American version of the spaghetti western there is at this point in time with films.  Western films were turning more gritty, raw, and realistic ever since the 1980’s, breaking away from the glamorized genre they started out as in the 1940’s and 1950’s.  First seen as capitalizing on America’s mythology, modern westerns have definitely tried to evolve into almost historical fiction on film, showing the old west as the brutal and unforgiving time in history it was.  Spaghetti westerns (westerns filmed in European countries, mainly Italy and Spain, with mostly European directors, crews, and supporting cast with a few well-known American actors playing the leads) were the first subgenre of westerns to deviate from “hero beats villain”.   Sam Raimi, who made his name in the film biz with his low-budget “Evil Dead” horror films, and off kilter “Darkman” films, brought his unique visual style to this film (to date his only attempt at westerns).  The smash zooms, pov shots of the guns, and use of a female lead character is what made this film so not-traditional for an American western.  Seeing the film, it’s obvious it’s a western, but watching the film, it doesn’t feel like what a western usually is, much like watching a spaghetti western for the first time.  Audiences were definitely confused by it, and critics praised the production value and performances, but disliked the film as a whole for the end product it was.  The sometimes over the top violence and gunplay pushed it further outside the norm for its genre, leading some to think it was almost parody of sorts of spaghetti westerns themselves.

Production Wise:
                Simon Moore originally wrote the screenplay for the film as an homage to Spaghetti westerns, namely the work of famed Italian director Sergio Leone.  He sold the script to Sony Pictures (parent company of Tristar).  Wanting to use a well-known actress for the lead role of Ellen, Sony signed on Sharon Stone, who would also co-produce the film.  With co-producer authority, Stone wanted Sam Raimi to direct, impressed with his previous work, and even threatened to drop out of the film if he was not given the director’s chair.  She further flexed her authority by casting Russell Crowe and Leonardo DiCaprio.  She even paid DiCaprio’s salary out of her own pocket when Sony questioned the casting.
                Filming was down in and around Tucson, Az at the request of Gene Hackman.  All actors who played gun fighters went through 3 months of quick draw training by a professional quick draw showman, with Hackman becoming the fast draw of the main cast.  Stone, who enjoyed horseback riding in her free time, brought her own horse to the production to be used as Ellen’s horse in the film. 


Why I like the film:
                Stone’s performance as the steely eyed but scarred Ellen was good, and the resolution of her character at the end of the film was well played.  It gave her character the absolution she was looking for and the absolution the audience was waiting for by the end of the film.  Crowe’s performance as Cort, coming directly from Australian cinema, was also good, and he slid right into the role and into American filmmaking with ease.  It honestly didn’t feel “unpolished” or “uneasy” like he was adjusting to anything.  His performance in this film was pretty much the same standard as Gladiator, or A Beautiful mind.
                It was weird seeing a very young, very cocky Leonardo DiCaprio.  I’ll admit I didn’t see this film until he was already at the superstar status he’s known for, so that did cloud my view of his performance in this film.  Still, I felt for his character: the young boy trying to earn his father’s respect (even if it meant going so far to challenge him in a duel to the death) but not wanting to appear weak, so he put on the cool persona, and drew his six shooter with confidence and speed.
                Its always nice to see a veteran actor like Pat Hingle play outside his typecast roles.  Though he had been acting for decades before this film, I’m pretty sure he will always be remembered as Commissioner Gordon of the first run Batman films.  Seeing him in the role was a nice change.  Lance Henriksen as Ace, the showman/gunfighter, who fancied himself as high society, was also a nice change from his typical Sci-fi roles he was known for.  Keith David as the professional shootist, with a serious handle bar mustache, was typical of characters you would see in Sam Raimi films, though the angle of him having his pistol on a hinge connected to his belt for a faster draw was a unique and captivating touch, and I wouldn’t be surprised if real shootists of the old west did the same.
                Gene Hackman as the villain was perfect.  I love the scene where he yells at the townsfolk as he shoots down Keith David’s character.  A lot of critics said it was one dimensional, but the intensity behind his delivery was anything but.  The old west was a brutal, unforgiving landscape.  Not only did people have to earn their living through hard manual labor daily, there was days almost weeks between towns, and having social interaction was rare for a lot of people.  His madness was believable, and his reasons for being so tyrannical were made apparent in that scene.  It showed his character was the bad guy of the film, and why he needed to be defeated in the end.
                The main element that always draws me back to this film is Sam Raimi’s vision.  Way before digital filming, the effort put into giving it an artistic flair was long and sometimes misunderstood by the crew and the studio.  The smash zooms were often laughed at as corny and parodying of spaghetti westerns, though I saw them as building intensity.  Though few, the pov shots were the best parts of the film.  Not used very often during the 1990’s because of the logistics of developing camera’s to be mounted and focused in such a manner, I enjoyed seeing them used in this film.  It gave the film depth for a western, showcasing the six-shooters the gun fighters used, and ultimately lived by in the old west.
                The over the top characters didn’t last very long in the film, so they weren’t that distracting, and climax rounded out the story for what it was.  I think this was an odd western that is necessary in a genre that seems to have grown formulaic by the 1990’s.  An odd film every now and again is very necessary indeed.



Rated R for western violence, some of it over the top and some risqué though barely scandalous framing at one point, this film has the serious feel with a light hearted touch.  Stream or rent where available for when the mood calls for a western, but you don’t feel like watching the same thing as before.

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